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- ZGEGS - routine is deprecated and has been replaced by routine ZGGES
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- SUBROUTINE ZGEGS( JOBVSL, JOBVSR, N, A, LDA, B, LDB, ALPHA, BETA, VSL,
- LDVSL, VSR, LDVSR, WORK, LWORK, RWORK, INFO )
-
- CHARACTER JOBVSL, JOBVSR
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- INTEGER INFO, LDA, LDB, LDVSL, LDVSR, LWORK, N
-
- DOUBLE PRECISION RWORK( * )
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- COMPLEX*16 A( LDA, * ), ALPHA( * ), B( LDB, * ), BETA( * ), VSL(
- LDVSL, * ), VSR( LDVSR, * ), WORK( * )
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- IIIIMMMMPPPPLLLLEEEEMMMMEEEENNNNTTTTAAAATTTTIIIIOOOONNNN
- These routines are part of the SCSL Scientific Library and can be loaded
- using either the -lscs or the -lscs_mp option. The -lscs_mp option
- directs the linker to use the multi-processor version of the library.
-
- When linking to SCSL with -lscs or -lscs_mp, the default integer size is
- 4 bytes (32 bits). Another version of SCSL is available in which integers
- are 8 bytes (64 bits). This version allows the user access to larger
- memory sizes and helps when porting legacy Cray codes. It can be loaded
- by using the -lscs_i8 option or the -lscs_i8_mp option. A program may use
- only one of the two versions; 4-byte integer and 8-byte integer library
- calls cannot be mixed.
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- This routine is deprecated and has been replaced by routine ZGGES. ZGEGS
- computes for a pair of N-by-N complex nonsymmetric matrices A, B: the
- generalized eigenvalues (alpha, beta), the complex Schur form (A, B), and
- optionally left and/or right Schur vectors (VSL and VSR).
-
- (If only the generalized eigenvalues are needed, use the driver ZGEGV
- instead.)
-
- A generalized eigenvalue for a pair of matrices (A,B) is, roughly
- speaking, a scalar w or a ratio alpha/beta = w, such that A - w*B is
- singular. It is usually represented as the pair (alpha,beta), as there
- is a reasonable interpretation for beta=0, and even for both being zero.
- A good beginning reference is the book, "Matrix Computations", by G.
- Golub & C. van Loan (Johns Hopkins U. Press)
-
- The (generalized) Schur form of a pair of matrices is the result of
- multiplying both matrices on the left by one unitary matrix and both on
- the right by another unitary matrix, these two unitary matrices being
- chosen so as to bring the pair of matrices into upper triangular form
- with the diagonal elements of B being non-negative real numbers (this is
- also called complex Schur form.)
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- The left and right Schur vectors are the columns of VSL and VSR,
- respectively, where VSL and VSR are the unitary matrices
- which reduce A and B to Schur form:
-
- Schur form of (A,B) = ( (VSL)**H A (VSR), (VSL)**H B (VSR) )
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- JOBVSL (input) CHARACTER*1
- = 'N': do not compute the left Schur vectors;
- = 'V': compute the left Schur vectors.
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- JOBVSR (input) CHARACTER*1
- = 'N': do not compute the right Schur vectors;
- = 'V': compute the right Schur vectors.
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- N (input) INTEGER
- The order of the matrices A, B, VSL, and VSR. N >= 0.
-
- A (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDA, N)
- On entry, the first of the pair of matrices whose generalized
- eigenvalues and (optionally) Schur vectors are to be computed.
- On exit, the generalized Schur form of A.
-
- LDA (input) INTEGER
- The leading dimension of A. LDA >= max(1,N).
-
- B (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDB, N)
- On entry, the second of the pair of matrices whose generalized
- eigenvalues and (optionally) Schur vectors are to be computed.
- On exit, the generalized Schur form of B.
-
- LDB (input) INTEGER
- The leading dimension of B. LDB >= max(1,N).
-
- ALPHA (output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (N)
- BETA (output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (N) On exit,
- ALPHA(j)/BETA(j), j=1,...,N, will be the generalized eigenvalues.
- ALPHA(j), j=1,...,N and BETA(j), j=1,...,N are the diagonals
- of the complex Schur form (A,B) output by ZGEGS. The BETA(j)
- will be non-negative real.
-
- Note: the quotients ALPHA(j)/BETA(j) may easily over- or
- underflow, and BETA(j) may even be zero. Thus, the user should
- avoid naively computing the ratio alpha/beta. However, ALPHA
- will be always less than and usually comparable with norm(A) in
- magnitude, and BETA always less than and usually comparable with
- norm(B).
-
- VSL (output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDVSL,N)
- If JOBVSL = 'V', VSL will contain the left Schur vectors. (See
- "Purpose", above.) Not referenced if JOBVSL = 'N'.
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- LDVSL (input) INTEGER
- The leading dimension of the matrix VSL. LDVSL >= 1, and if
- JOBVSL = 'V', LDVSL >= N.
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- VSR (output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDVSR,N)
- If JOBVSR = 'V', VSR will contain the right Schur vectors. (See
- "Purpose", above.) Not referenced if JOBVSR = 'N'.
-
- LDVSR (input) INTEGER
- The leading dimension of the matrix VSR. LDVSR >= 1, and if
- JOBVSR = 'V', LDVSR >= N.
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- WORK (workspace/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LWORK)
- On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
-
- LWORK (input) INTEGER
- The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,2*N). For good
- performance, LWORK must generally be larger. To compute the
- optimal value of LWORK, call ILAENV to get blocksizes (for
- ZGEQRF, ZUNMQR, and CUNGQR.) Then compute: NB -- MAX of the
- blocksizes for ZGEQRF, ZUNMQR, and CUNGQR; the optimal LWORK is
- N*(NB+1).
-
- If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
- only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns this
- value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error message
- related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
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- RWORK (workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (3*N)
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- INFO (output) INTEGER
- = 0: successful exit
- < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
- =1,...,N: The QZ iteration failed. (A,B) are not in Schur form,
- but ALPHA(j) and BETA(j) should be correct for j=INFO+1,...,N. >
- N: errors that usually indicate LAPACK problems:
- =N+1: error return from ZGGBAL
- =N+2: error return from ZGEQRF
- =N+3: error return from ZUNMQR
- =N+4: error return from ZUNGQR
- =N+5: error return from ZGGHRD
- =N+6: error return from ZHGEQZ (other than failed iteration)
- =N+7: error return from ZGGBAK (computing VSL)
- =N+8: error return from ZGGBAK (computing VSR)
- =N+9: error return from ZLASCL (various places)
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- INTRO_LAPACK(3S), INTRO_SCSL(3S)
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- This man page is available only online.
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